PanicStation.org
uk Home & property emergencies

What to do if…
your oven or stove will not turn off and you are worried it is unsafe

Produced and maintained by PanicStation.org Published: Last reviewed: Editorial policy UK guide

Short answer

Move away from the cooker and isolate the gas or electricity only if you can do it safely. If there is fire, heavy smoke, a strong gas smell, or you feel in danger, leave the property and call 999; for suspected gas leaks, call 0800 111 999 in England, Scotland or Wales, or 0800 002 001 in Northern Ireland.

Do not do these things

  • Do not keep forcing controls if they feel stuck, hot, loose, or sparking.
  • Do not pour water onto a burning hob, oven, pan, or electrical appliance.
  • Do not use light switches, plug sockets, doorbells, matches, lighters, or cigarettes if you smell gas.
  • Do not pull the cooker out, remove panels, or try a repair while it is hot or live.
  • Do not stay inside looking for the gas valve if the gas smell is strong or you feel unwell.
  • Do not use the oven or hob again until it has been checked.

What to do now

  1. Move people and pets away from the kitchen. Move tea towels, paper, packaging, oven gloves, curtains, and other flammable items away from the cooker if you can do this without reaching over heat or smoke.

  2. If there are flames, smoke, or a visible fire:

    • Turn off the heat source only if you can do it without reaching through flames or heavy smoke.
    • If the fire is inside the oven, keep the oven door closed.
    • Leave the property, close doors behind you if you can, and call 999 if the fire is spreading, you cannot safely isolate the heat, or you feel at risk.
  3. Work out the likely source only as far as you need to act safely:

    • Gas: there is a visible flame, a burner will not go out, you can hear gas, or you can smell gas.
    • Electric: there is no gas smell, but the oven element or electric hob stays hot or glowing after the control is off.
    • Both or unsure: treat any gas smell as a gas emergency.
  4. If you smell gas or suspect a gas leak:

    • Get everyone out to fresh air.
    • Do not operate electrical switches or use naked flames.
    • Open doors and windows if you can do this quickly and safely, but do not delay leaving if the smell is strong or anyone feels unwell.
    • Turn off the gas at the emergency control valve at or near the meter only if it is quick, safe, and on your way out. Do not enter a cellar or basement to reach it.
    • From outside or another safe place, call the gas emergency number: 0800 111 999 in England, Scotland or Wales, or 0800 002 001 in Northern Ireland.
  5. If it appears to be electric and there is no gas smell:

    • Turn the cooker off at the cooker control unit or isolator switch, often a wall switch near the cooker.
    • If it still heats and you can reach the consumer unit safely, switch off the cooker circuit.
    • If you cannot identify the cooker circuit and there is burning, smoke, overheating, or immediate danger, use the main switch only if it is safe to reach. If not, leave and call 999.
  6. If a gas burner flame will not go out:

    • Turn the burner control to off once, without forcing it.
    • If the flame remains or you can still hear gas, turn off the appliance isolation valve or the emergency control valve at the meter only if it is safe and quick.
    • If you smell gas, hear gas, feel unwell, or are unsure, leave and call the gas emergency number from outside or another safe place.
  7. Once the supply is isolated, keep the cooker out of use:

    • Put a clear note on it saying “Do not use — unsafe”.
    • Keep the area clear while it cools.
    • Ventilate the kitchen only after the heat source is off and it is safe to stay inside.
  8. Arrange the right help before using it again:

    • For a gas oven, gas hob, or dual-fuel cooker, contact a Gas Safe registered engineer.
    • For an electric oven or electric hob, contact a qualified electrician or appliance repair engineer.
    • If you rent, report it urgently to your landlord or agent and say you have isolated the supply for safety. The tenancy agreement and the type of fault may affect who arranges the repair.

What can wait

  • You do not need to diagnose the fault now.
  • You do not need to order parts, search for reset sequences, or decide whether to replace the cooker today.
  • You do not need to clean the oven, move the appliance, or take photographs while it is hot, smoking, or unsafe.
  • You do not need to restart the cooker to see whether it happens again.

Important reassurance

The useful job right now is not to fix the cooker. It is to stop the supply if safe, move people away, and get emergency help if there is gas, fire, smoke, or danger.

Scope note

These are first steps only to stabilise the situation and reduce immediate risk. Later decisions about repair, replacement, tenancy responsibilities, insurance, or safety checks may need help from an appropriate professional.

Important note

This guide is general information for immediate safety steps. It is not legal, medical, fire-safety, electrical, gas-engineering, tenancy, insurance, or other professional advice.

Additional Resources

About this guide

This guide was produced and is maintained by PanicStation.org using its published editorial process. Official and specialist sources are checked where relevant, and AI-assisted tools may be used for drafting, organisation, and consistency checks. The site operator remains responsible for publication, revision, and removal decisions.

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