What to do if…
you lose the phone or device holding your verification codes or passkeys and cannot sign in
Short answer
Keep every existing signed-in session open. On another safe device, secure the missing device through its official find-device service, then use the account’s official alternate sign-in or recovery options.
Do not do these things
- Do not sign out of browsers, apps, or devices where the account is still open.
- Do not share a password, verification code, recovery code, passkey prompt, or device passcode with someone who contacts you unexpectedly.
- Do not use a recovery link from an unsolicited call, email, or text; open the provider’s official app or known website yourself.
- Do not pay an unofficial account-recovery service or give it remote control of your device.
- Do not keep guessing codes or recovery answers if the provider warns that further attempts may delay access.
- Do not rush to erase the missing device before reading the find-device service’s warning about what erasing will change.
- Do not remove a missing Apple device from Find My while trying to protect or recover it, because removal can disable Activation Lock.
What to do now
- On another safe device, open the missing device’s official find-device service. Locate it, play a sound if it may be nearby, or mark it lost or secure it if those options are available. If it appears at an unfamiliar or unsafe location, do not try to retrieve it yourself.
- If the device has cellular service, contact your wireless carrier through a known official route. Report the device missing and ask how to suspend its service or protect your number from unauthorized transfer without disrupting any recovery method you still need.
- Check every computer, phone, tablet, browser profile, and app where the affected account may already be signed in. Keep those sessions open and, where the provider allows it, use the security settings to add a replacement sign-in method before removing the missing one.
- On the account’s official sign-in page, choose an option such as “Try another way” or “Use another method.” Try any backup code, recovery email or phone number, trusted device, separate security key, or passkey stored on another device that you previously set up.
- Check the credential manager that held the passkey or authenticator data. On a trusted replacement device, sign in to the same Apple, Google, Microsoft, or password-manager account. Synced passkeys may become available; authenticator codes can generally be restored only when backup or synchronization was enabled before the device was lost.
- If no alternate method works, begin the account provider’s official recovery process. Give accurate information and follow any waiting period or identity checks shown by the provider.
- For a work or school account, contact the organization’s IT help desk or account administrator. State that the registered verification device is unavailable and ask them to reset or re-register the approved sign-in method.
- Once access is restored, review the provider’s device and security settings and remove lost authentication methods where appropriate, following that provider’s lost-device instructions. Keep a missing Apple device in Find My while you still need Activation Lock protection. Add a working replacement sign-in method and review recent sessions or sign-ins for activity you do not recognize.
- If you find unauthorized activity or believe personal or financial information was exposed, use the provider’s compromised-account process. IdentityTheft.gov provides official recovery steps for suspected identity theft.
What can wait
You do not need to redesign your entire security setup, replace every password, choose a new password manager, or buy security keys now. First protect the missing device, preserve any open sessions, and regain access through an official recovery route.
Important reassurance
Losing one device does not always mean every verification method or passkey is gone. A passkey may have been synchronized to another device, authenticator data may have been backed up, or the account may offer another recovery method.
Scope note
This guide covers immediate device protection and sign-in recovery steps only. Later decisions about replacing equipment, rebuilding authentication methods, or responding to confirmed account misuse may require help from the provider, your carrier, your organization, or a qualified security professional.
Important note
This is general digital-safety information, not individualized cybersecurity, legal, financial, or professional advice. Recovery options and the effects of locking, erasing, suspending, or removing a device vary by provider, so read the provider’s current instructions before taking an irreversible step.
Additional Resources
- Consumer Advice — How To Protect Your Phone From Hackers
- Consumer Advice — SIM Swap Scams: How to Protect Yourself
- Google — Fix common issues with 2-Step Verification
- Google — Find, secure, or erase a lost Android device
- Apple Support — If your iPhone or iPad was stolen
- Microsoft — Restore account credentials from Microsoft Authenticator
- Passkeycentral — Customer Support
- IdentityTheft.gov — Identitytheft
About this guide
This guide was produced and is maintained by PanicStation.org using its published editorial process. Official and specialist sources are checked where relevant, and AI-assisted tools may be used for drafting, organisation, and consistency checks. The site operator remains responsible for publication, revision, and removal decisions.